2023考研學生是否已經(jīng)開始備考？醫(yī)學考研也要重視考研英語的積累？你是否被英語長難句難倒？醫(yī)學教育網(wǎng)小編為幫助大家合理備考醫(yī)學考研考試，整理“2023英語考研長難句例句解析（097）”，分享如下：

例句：

Fundamentally,the USPS is in a historic squeeze between technological change that has permanently decreased demand for its bread-and-butter product,first-class mail,and a regulatory structure that denies management the flexibility to adjust its operations to the new reality.(2018年英語一Text4)

重點詞匯：fundamentally adv.根本的，從根本上

USPS abbr.美國郵政署(United States Postal Service)

squeeze n.擠壓，壓榨

permanently adv.永久地，長期不變地

bread-and-butter adj.實用的，基本的

regulatory adj.管理的

flexibility n.靈活性

斷句：

Fundamentally,the USPS is in a historic squeeze//between technological change//that has permanently decreased demand for its bread-and-butter product,first-class mail,//and a regulatory structure//that denies management the flexibility to adjust its operations to the new reality.

語法分析：

句首副詞Fundamentally作狀語;主干為the USPS is in a historic squeeze主系表結構，主語是the USPS，系動詞是is，表語是in a historic squeeze;between technological change and a regulatory structure為介詞短語作后置定語，修飾squeeze;that has permanently decreased demand for its bread-and-butter product,first-class mail為定語從句，修飾technological change;that denies management the flexibility to adjust its operations to the new reality為定語從句，修飾regulatory structure。

難點分析：

此句難點在于含有多個定語從句，導致句子變長，提取出between A and B結構，有利于理清句子結構。

翻譯：

從根本上，美國郵政署正處于一個歷史性的擠壓之中，一方面技術變化已經(jīng)永久地降低了其基本產(chǎn)品和一類信件的需求，另一方面管理結構拒絕給予管理層靈活性，來讓運營適用于新的現(xiàn)實。

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