2023考研學(xué)生是否已經(jīng)開始備考？醫(yī)學(xué)考研也要重視考研英語的積累？你是否被英語長難句難倒？醫(yī)學(xué)教育網(wǎng)小編為幫助大家合理備考醫(yī)學(xué)考研考試，整理“2023英語考研長難句例句解析（336）”，分享如下：

【例句】

In 2010,leading congressional Democrats and Republicans sent letters to the AAAS asking that it identity actions that could be taken by“federal,state and local governments,universities,foundations,educators,individual benefactors and others“to“maintain national excellence in humanities and social scientific scholarship and education.”

A.斷句：找標志斷句，在第一個逗號處斷句，連詞that,可在第一that前斷句，短語，to前斷句。即：In 2010,leading congressional Democrats and Republicans sent letters to the AAAS asking//that it identity actions that could be taken by“federal,state and local governments,universities,foundations,educators,individual benefactors and others//“to“maintain national excellence in humanities and social scientific scholarship and education.”

B.語法分析：

句子主干：Democrats and Republicans sent letters to the AAAS,其中包含了adj做定語，leading/congressional定語修飾主語Democrats and Republicans.

修飾：

伴隨狀語：asking that it identity actions that could be taken by“federal,state and local governments,universities,foundations,educators,individual benefactors and others，其中，第一個that賓從;第二個that定從修飾actions。

目的狀語：to“maintain national excellence in humanities and social scientific scholarship and education，其中in humanities...句末介詞短語做定語修飾excellence.

C.翻譯：2010年，國會的民族黨和共和黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)給美國人文與科學(xué)院寫信，要求明確“聯(lián)邦，州，地方政府，大學(xué)，基金會，教育者，個人和其他熱采用的行動內(nèi)容，用來維護國家人文學(xué)科和社會科學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)與教育領(lǐng)域的領(lǐng)先地位。

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